3.11 主 謂 關(guān) 系
在下面這種結(jié)構(gòu)中,它們屬于邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,前面的名詞是后面名詞所表示
動作的執(zhí)行者。
1. sales growth. 銷售增長。
2. appropriate?state involvement?in the church. 國家對教堂的適當干預(yù)。
3.?state control?of the press. 政府控制的新聞出版。
4. survivors of the?plane-crash(主謂)墜機事故生還者。
5. Lighter exercise may improve?blood flow. 輕微運動能夠改善血液循環(huán)。
6.?climate change?and poverty eradication. 氣候變化和消除貧困。
7. The FAO says the?price increases?are a result of record oil prices, farmers switching
out of cereals to grow biofuel crops, extreme weather and growing demand from
countries like India.
糧農(nóng)組織說,石油價格漲到歷史新高、農(nóng)場主不種谷類作物改種生物燃料作物、
極端的天氣狀況、印度等國的需求不斷擴大這些因素造成食物價格上漲。
8. I had heard about a possible?fee hike?three months ago but Taobao denied it and
said it would not increase charges.
三個月前我聽說費用可能上漲,但淘寶對此否認,并聲稱不會增加收費。
9. Battery technology is improving, powered by?the mobile telephone boom.
受到移動電話迅猛發(fā)展的推動,電池技術(shù)正得到改進提高。
10. This new technology combined with new realism in?car performance?could be the
answer.
這項新技術(shù)與對汽車性能所持的新現(xiàn)實主義態(tài)度相結(jié)合可能就是解決問題的答案。
11. zero emission cars for all. 徹底零排放汽車。
12. Average heights declined over the next 1,800 years as food supply failed to keep
pace with?population growth?and people moved into disease-ridden cities, said
Maat.
馬亞特說,在隨后的 1800 年,由于食品供應(yīng)跟不上人口增長以及人們搬到疾病
肆虐的城市,導致平均身高下降了。
13. The crowds are swelling with?our tour bus arrival.
隨著旅游巴士的到達,人群也膨脹起來了。
14.There is a heavy/strong?police presence. 現(xiàn)場有大量警察。
15. In the past five years, the Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region has managed to
meet its?population growth?target under the 11th Five Year Plan(2006-2010), which
called for lower birth rates.
在過去的五年內(nèi),廣西壯族自治區(qū)設(shè)法完成了十一五的人口增長目標,該目標
要求保持較低的人口生育率。
16. Eleven people died in?a gas explosion?at a coal mine on Sunday in Northwest
China's Shaanxi province, authorities said.
官方報道,周日中國西北部陜西省發(fā)生一起煤礦瓦斯爆炸,造成 11 人死亡。
17. Children from single-parent families have less access to?adult attention, less help
with homework and less time with both parents than those with two-parent families.
單親家庭的孩子在以下幾個方面比雙親家庭的孩子得到的要少:成人的關(guān)注、
家庭作業(yè)方面得到的幫助,與雙親相處的時間。
18. Any?climate change?policy that doesn’t take this fact into account doesn’t
work.
任何針對氣候改變制定的政策,如果不考慮這一事實,就都不會起作用。
19. a Liu Dehua movie. 劉德華主演的一部電影。
詞 匯 積 累
1.?educator?n 教育家;教育工作者;教師
sex educator. 性教育工作者。
2.?effacement?n 抹殺;忘卻
a culture of self-effacement. 自謙文化。
3.?effect?n 影響;效果;作用
a. momentum effect. 慣性效應(yīng)。
b. come into effect. 生效。
c. recency effect. 近因效應(yīng)。
d. halo effect. 光環(huán)效應(yīng)。
e. primary effect. 首因效應(yīng)。
f. heat island effect. 熱島效應(yīng)。
g. He gloated over his notes for a moment, then suddenly added: ‘what are you
doing now?’ with an effect of suspicion.
有一會兒他心滿意足地望著他的筆記,然后又說了一句:‘你在干什么?’,帶著
某種不信任的成分。
4.?efficacy?n 效能。
5.?effort?n 努力;成就
a. This is a fair effort. 費不少周折。
b. work effort. 工作投入,工作努力。