【拉丁語】基礎教程第五課節(jié)選
拉丁語哲言和傳統(tǒng)
1 Alea iacta est. (Caesar)
The dice has been cast.
骰子已經擲出了。(覆水難收)
2 De amicitia (Cicero)
On Friendship
《論友誼》
3 De brevitate vitae (Seneca)
On the Shortness of Life
《論人生短暫》
4 Ego sum Via, Veritas et Vita. (Iesus)
I am the way, the truth and the life.
我是道路、真理和生命。
5 Historia magistra vitae.
History is life’s teacher.
歷史是生活的老師。(以史為鑒)
6 Lupus in fabula.
The wolf in the tale (Speak of the devil)
故事里的狼(說曹操曹操到)
7 Philosophia est ars vitae. (Cicero)
Philosophy is the art of life.
哲學是生活的藝術。
8 Quot caelum stellas tot habet tua Roma puellas. (Ovidius)
As many as stars has the sky, so many girls your Rome has.
你們羅馬所擁有的女孩就像天上的星辰一樣多。
9 Sola Gratia, sola Fide, sola Scriptura. (Martin Luther)
by Grace alone, by Faith alone, by Scripture alone.
只有通過恩典,只有通過信德,只有通過圣經。
10 Tabula chronologica monarchiae sinicae
Chronological chart of Chinese monarchy
中國歷代帝王表
11 tabula rasa
blank slate
白板
12 Victoria concordia crescit. (motto of Arsenal FC)
Victory comes from harmony.
勝利從和睦中來。
13 Visperam sub ala nutricare.
to nourish a viper in one’s bosom
喂養(yǎng)懷中的毒蛇
14 vita aeterna (Bible)
eternal life
永恒的生命
原典閱讀
Salve Regina
Salve, Regina, Mater misericordiae, vita, dulcedo, et spes nostra, salve.
Ad te clamamus exsules filii Hevae, ad te suspiramus, gementes et flentes in hac lacrimarum valle.
Eia, ergo, advocata nostra, illos tuos misericordes oculos ad nos converte;
et Jesum, benedictum fructum ventris tui, nobis post hoc exsilium ostende.
O clemens, O pia, O dulcis Virgo Maria.
Hail Holy Queen
Hail, holy Queen, Mother of Mercy, our life, our sweetness and our hope.
To thee do we cry, poor banished chidren of Eve; to thee do we send up our signs,
mouring and weeping in this valley of tears. Turn then, most gracious advocte,
thine eyes of mercy toward us; and after this our exile, show unto us the blessed fruit of thy womb, Jesus. O clement, O loving, O sweet Virgin Mary.
又圣母經
萬福母后!仁慈的母親,我們的生命,我們的甘飴, 我們的希望。厄娃子孫,在此塵世,向您哀呼。在這涕泣之谷,向您嘆息哭求。我們的主啊,求您回顧,憐視我們。一旦流亡期滿,使我們得見您的圣子,萬民稱頌的耶穌。童貞瑪利亞,您是寬仁的,慈悲的,甘飴的。