語言學(xué)習(xí)輸入假設(shè)

1.comprehensible input

Acquisition of language is a natural，intuitive直覺 and subconscious潛意識(shí) process of which individuals need not be aware.

【1.1.語言和視覺信息相結(jié)合?！?/p>

【1.2.不需要figure out 為什么好笑，笑就好了。

延伸：不需要明白為什么怎么用，用就好了。學(xué)語言要拿來主義。他們?cè)趺凑f，我們就怎么說 】

2.sufficient comprehensible input

足夠的可理解的輸入(大量有效輸入)

2.1.input without you own language.

Simply watching television series without Chinese subtitles with focused attention

even though I couldn't understand most of it.

But these bits of cloudy information can stick in your head at the subconscious level just waiting for the right context to reveal their meaning.

Improving 7% without any subtitles， 17% with English subtitles。

2.2 Focused mode ：figure out math problem or above situation.

Diffuse mode: background, relaxed and not straining on one thing. Get ideas in the shower.

2.3 可以查字典，但是invest a majority of your time on inputting a bunch of content into your head from media,books or just paying attention to people around you.

maximize input

Acquisition習(xí)得 can trigger improvement in a language.

2.4 deliberate刻意 “l(fā)earning” can trigger language “acquisition”

【看了，猜了，然后學(xué)了，意識(shí)到，明白了】“Aha moment”。

3.Shadowing

-use to master intonation and polish up your accent

-from Day 1, improving your pronunciation

-ability to recognize phonemes in natural language.(phoneme perception)

listening to some audio of a native speaker talking (hear natural language)

and just mimic their pronunciation and intonation.

not every word though (two syllables at a time or two words at a time)

*【】框內(nèi)是我理解的，非視頻直接說的內(nèi)容。

https://www.skillshare.com/