精聽2??15-2

同義替換

show

performance

make

create

various tools

sharp chisels and other tools around

originally

is the origin of

lead

play a key role in

campaign

petitions and demonstrations?

grow vegetables

plant with vegetables

draw attention to

shock people to do something about it

wealth

rich/fortune

main minority

focus primarily on?

most of the work was done?

form the majority of the workforce?

keep away

be fenced off

on their land?

around the fields?

the marketing of produce?

it could be markted

keep

breed

keep

set up colonies of

??be through into?

接通

??Good morning ,you’re through into the tourist information office.

??carpenter

n. 木匠，木工

v. 以木工活制作；做木工

??carpentry

n. 木器；木工手藝；[木] 木工業(yè)

??chisel

n. 鑿子

v. 雕，刻，鑿；（非正式）欺騙

??There’ll be a lot of chisels and other tools around.

??supervise

v. 指導(dǎo)（某人）的工作；監(jiān)督（任務(wù)，計劃，活動）

??There will be supervised wild swimming.

??venue

n. （事件的）發(fā)生地點(diǎn)，（活動的）場所；<英，法律>審判地（指郡或區(qū)）

??And that will be the venue for the swimming.

??transformation

n. （徹底或重大的）改觀，變化，轉(zhuǎn)變

??physical transformation

物理上的轉(zhuǎn)換（這里理解為空間上的變動）

??The statue has been a feature of the city for well over a century ,and has been the responsibility of the city council for most of that time.

??The park is in a densely populated residential area.

??petition

n. 請愿書； 申訴書，申請書；請愿，祈求，祈禱

v. （向政府或組織）請愿，請求；起訴，遞交訴狀；（向上帝或國王等）祈求，祈愿

??petitions and demonstrations

請愿和示威

??amenity

n. 方便條件，便利設(shè)施；舒適，愜意；禮儀

an amenity provided by the city council

??retain

v. 保持，保留；保存，儲存；記?。桓抖ń鹌付ǎㄓ戎嘎蓭煟?；留用（員工）

??draw up

起草

Plans for transforming that have been drawn up at various times.

??revise

v. 改變，修正；修改，修訂（書刊、估算等）；<英>溫習(xí)，復(fù)習(xí)

n. 修訂，校訂；（印刷）改樣

??visible

adj. 看得見的；明顯的，引人注目的

??be intended for

給……用，預(yù)定給

There are two areas that are particularly intended for children.

??raise the profile

提高聲望，提升形象

It will be publicized in the city ,to raise the university’s profile.

??presumable

adj. 可能有的；可推測的

??presumably

adv. 大概，可能

??lecturer

n. 講授者，講演者；（大學(xué)的）講師

students and lecturers

??satire

n. 諷刺，譏諷；諷刺作品；諷刺文學(xué)

His satire of the legal system is pretty powerful.

??guardian

n. 監(jiān)護(hù)人；守衛(wèi)者，保護(hù)者；（方濟(jì)各會隱修院的）院長

adj. 守護(hù)的

She’s very happy to live with her guardian.

??case study

個案研究；[法] 案例研究

??implement

v. 執(zhí)行，貫徹；為……提供工具

n. 工具，器具

??livestock

n. 牲畜，家畜

livestock breeding and agriculture

??wild and domestic?

野生和家養(yǎng)

??cereal

n. 谷類食物；谷類植物，谷物

adj. 谷類的；谷類制成的

Vegetables and cereals appropriate to the climate could be grown.

??同義替換中，注意兩個萬能動詞（up to now）：make（幾乎是所有實(shí)詞都能替換），keep（有養(yǎng)殖的含義）